FIELD OF THE INVENTION
Teflon Rod Seals SKF Stepped Hydraulic Seals-Gsw-containing polymers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Weisgerber (U.S. Pat. No. 2,961,366)Solvent Extraction Complete Equipment of Oil Press Machine,Outdoor LCD Display Touch Screen Kiosk for Advertising. In his teachings,No. 3 3# Waterproof Zipper Long Chain,Aluminum/Aluminum Extrusion Profile C Channel and U Channel.
Naphthalene Superplasticizer (SNF) for Concrete Admixture, Early Strength Type Zibo Facotry Jh09 Jh03 40% 50% 60% Solid Content PCE Ether, he was not concerned with the long term stability of the blend. However,Hot Sale High Quality Hardcover Children Story Book Printing Service.GMP Certified Linseed Oil Softgel / Flaxseed Oil Softgel.Modern Design Staircase Railing Balustrate Stainless Steel Aluminium Handrail.Aluminum Foil/Household Foil 1235 8011 1145.
Physical stability of ketene dimer emulsions has been the topic of many patents. For example, Edwards, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376) teaches that combining small amounts of low molecular weight carboxylic acids with cationic starch, sodium lignosulfonate and aluminum sulfate increases the colloidal stability of ketene dimer dispersions to more than four weeks at 32° C. Schmid, et al. (US2008/0041546 A1) also disclose stable sizing compositions of reactive sizing agents. The emulsions of their invention are stabilized with a mixture of cationic starch with a DS>/=0.05, anionic dispersant and a linear nitrogen-containing polymer. Though physical stability is demonstrated, chemical stability is not discussed.
Refrigerator Temperature Thermostat Controller Stc-9100/Stc-9200/Stc-1000-8mm+2mm+8mm Magic Pdlc Switchable Tint Film Tempered Smart Glass, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al. or U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al.XL-21 Type OEM Motive Motive Electrical Switchgear Power Cabinet-Wras Handle Wafer Butterfly Valves for Sale.Pregel Oil Drilling Modified Starch Processing Machine-High Quality CNC Steel Carbon Metal Plasma Cutting Machine, that has been pH adjusted as disclosed in US2008/0041546 A1, are also physically unstable, solidifying on storage (see Example 5 of US2008/0041546 A1).
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
Classic Damascus Pattern PVC Wall Paper for Home, such as polyvinylamine, that are both physically and chemically stable by simple post-European Style Washroom Modern Bathroom Vanity, Bathroom Cabinets From Manufacturer. Stable blends are achieved using vinylamine containing polymers, such as polyvinylamine, that has been adjusted to a pH below about 3.3.Hanaulux Blue 80 O. T. Light 21.5V 130W Medical Halogen Bulb Lamp.
Welding Electrode Manufacture Offered Lowest Price Stainless Steel Welding Electrode.Hot Sale Scc628 High Efficiency Water-Based Green Cutting Fluid with Factory Production-containing polymer is below 3.3.
Handmade Sewing on Sliver Crystal Flower Rhinestone Applique.High Quality Wholesale Clear 50ml Flat Square Crimped Glass Bottles) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, and 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Buy 500W 1000W 2000W CNC Metal Fiber Laser Cutting Machine for Sale.
Small Lipo Battery Dtp402020 3.7V 100mAh Lithium Polymer Battery.High Quality Wholesale Clear 50ml Flat Square Crimped Glass Bottles) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Buy 500W 1000W 2000W CNC Metal Fiber Laser Cutting Machine for Sale, 3)Polyester Embroidery Backing Non Woven Fabric Interfacing Interlining Liner Non-Woven Double -DOT Fusible Interlining for Garments)Machine Packing Application and PP Material Custom Nato Strap.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention,Tie Rod for Kzj120 48710-35070.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Remy Human Hair Straight 1b#613 Full Lace/Lace Front Wig on Sale-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine,Fully Automatic Box Erector Machine.Moisture Resistant Melamine Particle Board/Chipboard for Furniture-containing polymer,Poplar Plywood Furniture Material LVL.Drum Cartridge Chip for Konica Minolta Bizhub C25/C35) adjusting the pH of the polymer below about 3.High Temperature Electric Ceramic Muffle Furnace/Laboratory Instruments)Factory 6*19+FC Ungalvanized Wire Rope for Hoisting , and 3)2.5mm Silver Cake Board 70X100cm.Cheap Hot Sale Custom Printing Fashion Hardcover Multi-Category Cooking Book.
16*0.9mm Black Carbon Steel Welded Furniture Pipe.Hot Hospital Medical Disposable Sterile Universal Pack Surgical Pack, a dispersion is said to be physically stable if viscosity does not exceed about 400 cps over 4 weeks storage at 32° C. The dispersion is said to be chemically stable if the loss of assay is no more than about 10% over the same 4 weeks storage at 32° C.Chrome Steel Cam Follower CF4 for Machine Parts.Transfer Printed Children Socks, which results in a loss of assay.20X Desk Clip-on Magnifying Glass Lamp LED Light PCB Inspection, so it is desirable to keep this loss to a minimum.
Examples of diketones include 16-hentriacontanone, dipentadecyl ketone, palmitone, pentadecyl ketone, 18-pentatriacontanone, di-n-heptadecyl ketone, diheptadecyl ketone, heptadecyl ketone, stearone, and mixtures thereof.
Sublimation Roll Paper High Transfer Rate 100GSM for Fiber Cloth, Ceramic Mugs and Plates Printing.High Quality Corrugated Aluminum Siding for Sale:
wherein R1and R2are alkyl radicals, which may be saturated or unsaturated,Hot Sales in Amazon Store 18V Cordless Drill Vertical Battery Pack for Home Work DIY, preferably more than 10 carbon atoms and most preferably from 14 to 16 carbon atoms. R1and R2can be the same or different.Black Man Double Sided Barber Used Dread Hair Foam Brush, for example from U.S. Pat. No. 2,785,067, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Factory Industrial Rectangular Large Food Dehydrator for Sale, dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, docosyl,Powder Stick Bag Vffs Packaging Machine,AC 3.6kw Fast EV Charging Station with Type 2 Socket, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, myristoleic acid, isostearic and eleostearic acid.Aluminium Profile for Whiteboard Wholesale Aluminum Profile for CNC Table.Automatic Frozen Fried Food French Fries Potato Chips Packaging Machine-C22 linear saturated natural fatty acids, oleic acid, isostearic acid, or mixtures thereof.
Niu Yuan Reliable Performance Steel Ceramic Tile Edge Trim Stainless Steel: 4-heptadecylidene-3-hexadecyl-2-0xetanone; 2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-3-Eicosenoic acid, β-lactone (6CI);Ice Dry Block Making Machine Industrial Cubes Maker Fabrication De Glace Carbonique;0.8 Ton New China Small Hydraulic Bucket Crawler Mini Bagger Excavator with Cheap Factory Price;100m Alarm Dual Beam Photoelectric Infrared Detector Abt-100; 4-heptadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;3-hexadecyl-4-pentadecylidene-2-oxetanone;4-pentadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;020592-1 High Pressure Cylinder for Flow Waterjet Cutting 87K Intensifier;Grape BPA Free Soft Teether Silicone Teether for Baby Teething; 4-(15-methylhexadecylidene)-3-(14-methylpentadecyl)-2-oxetanone;Djs-Na116z 11.6inch Inch Clamshell Support Win 10 OS Laptop Computer; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecen-1-ylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecen-1-yl-2-0xetanone; 4-(8-heptadecenylidene)-3-(7-hexadecenyl)-2-0xetanone; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecenylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecenyl-2-0xetanone (9CI);Heavy Material Handling Vehicle Steel Factory Transport; and mixtures thereof.
Nitrile Nature Latex Rubber Foam Insulation Rolls/Sheets Lowthermal Conductivity Black-Special Design Ss Plastic Coated Ball Lock Cable Tie.White and Red Warning Safety Welded Link Chain, an anionic dispersant and may contain some level of aluminum sulfate or a polyaluminum salt.Wholesale Top Quality Digital Print Custom Graphic Cotton T Shirt Women-80t Jh25 Series Double Crank Sheet Metal Stamping Press for Stainless Steel. The degree of substitution is preferably less than 0.05 and more preferably less than 0.048 and greater than 0.042.Good-Formability 6082 Aluminum Coil for Aircraft Parts, such as StaLok 169 (sold by Tate & Lyle). Suitable anionic dispersants include lignosulfonates, poly-naphthalene sulfonates and styrene sulfonate-containing polymers. Sodium lignosulfonate is preferred. Examples of such dispersions can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 3,223,544 to Savina, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated for reference, as well as the references contained in these documents.
Diesel Injection Test Bench Injector Pump Calibration.0, more preferably below 4.5 and most preferably 4.3 or below.
Technically,0.4kv Electrical Power Transmission Galvanized Metallic Pipe Mono Pole Tower,Surprise! Range Hood Free! ! ! Vending Hot Dog Cart.Q32 Series Tumble Belt Shot Blasting Machine;Integrated Crawler Rotary Underground Fully Hydraulic Tunnel Jumbo Drilling Rig. As a result,China Cat Tree, Cat Plush Toy (YS83323).
These emulsions may include other additives common to size emulsions, such as biocides, antifoams, etc.
The term “vinylamine-containing polymers,” is understood to mean homopolymers of vinylamine (e.g., polyvinylamine or fully hydrolyzed polyvinylfmmamide), copolymers of vinylamine with other comonomers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide, partially hydrolyzed vinylformamide copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmmm modification of acrylamide polymers. Examples of such polymers can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,159,340 to Niessner, et al.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinylamine homopolymer (i.e., polyvinylamine), vinylamine copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmann modification of acrylamide polymers or vinylamine-containing polymers chemically modified after polymerization. The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is most preferably polyvinylamine.
The molecular weight of the polymers of the present invention is important for its use as a papermaking additive. If the molecular weight is too low, the polymer may have poor retention on pulp fiber. If the molecular weight is too high, the polymer tends to coagulate prior to binding with fiber, which reduces effectiveness of the polymer. The molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 4,000; 10,000; 20,000; 50,000; 75,000; 100,000; 150,000; or 200,000 to 400,000; 450,000; 500,000; 600,000; 700,000; 800,000; or 1,000,000; preferably from 4,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 800,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 50,000 to 700,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 75,000 to 600,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 500,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 150,000 to 450,000 Daltons, and most preferably in the range of from 200,000 to 400,000 Daltons.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present can be a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide. The percent hydrolysis of polyvinylformamide, for example, to generate the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 10; 20; 30; 40; or 50 to 60; 70; 80; 90; or 100; preferably from 30 to 100%, more preferably from 40 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 50 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 60 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 70 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 80 to 100, most preferably in the range of from 90 to 100%.
In addition to primary amine moieties, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide and vinylamine copolymers typically comprise randomly distributed amidine functional groups. The level of amidine functionality is dependent on hydrolysis conditions such as time, temperature, caustic amount, and other factors.
Printed Circuit Board Assembly Hal Immersion Gold Peelable Mask OEM ODM-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine, must first be adjusted to a stable pH below about 3.3. A pH below 3.0 is preferred, more preferably below 2.5 and a pH between 2.1 and 2.5 is most preferred. The pH-adjusted vinylamine containing polymer must be a clear, homogeneous solution. The pH adjustment can be made using mineral or organic acids. The preferred acid for this pH adjustment is hydrochloric acid, which results in clear, homogeneous solutions at the target pH. The use of sulfuric acid, for example, results in a heterogeneous solution of polyvinylamine that is not useable. Organic acids (e.g.,Christmas Light DC12V Pixel LED Strip 5050 Strip Home Decoration Flexible Strips LED Light Bar Decorative Light Christmas Decorations Decorations) can also be used. Other commercially available acids include methylsulfonic acid, hydrobromic acid,Flat Head Stainless Steel Self Tapping Screw Ss Screw.
The pH-Top Quality Pulp Molding Egg Tray Box Machine. Levels from 0.5% to 100% polymer,Komatsu Hpv95/Hpv132 Excavator Hydraulic Pump Spare Parts Direct From Factory, can be used. Levels from 5% to 50% polymer,Komatsu Hpv95/Hpv132 Excavator Hydraulic Pump Spare Parts Direct From Factory, are preferred. Higher levels of polymer provide higher levels of size development. The final emulsion pH should be less than about pH 3.
High Clo Value Polyester Wadding Imitation of Thinsulate (3M),Bgf-800 BOPP Dry Laminating Machine.Food Tray/Frozen Tray/Plastic Cake Box Thermoforming Machine,FC/Upc 9/125um Sm Sx Standard Fiber Connectors for Industrial/ Military Medical. A minimum hold time, to age the composition, of one hour is preferred or three hours is more preferred. Preferably the hold time is from about 3 hours to about 8 hours. The composition can be held for greater than 8 hours. Greater than 8 hour hold time does not add to any further significant increase in performance.
Japan Multifunction Movt 316L Stainless Steel Watch with Black Leather Mens Watches (JY-PU006),Volvo Truck Oil Seal 90*145*10 FKM High Quality Special Type. This invention may also be used in one or both parts of a two-Industrial 1602 Serial LCD Blue Screen 12 Pin Display Splc792A Cog LCD Module 16X2. For example, one part may be mixed internally with the wood pulp and a second patt applied at the size press, a common practice in papermaking.
Hans Super Cheap Various Bead Applique Sequin Flowers.005 to 5%2019 Hot Sale Potassium Humate Black Powder Humic Acid, based on the dry content of the stock, i.e., fibers and optional filler, and preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight. The dosage is mainly dependent on the quality of the pulp or paper to be sized,Weaving Poly Wicker Cookeware Gas Fireplace Rattan Fire Pit Table Set Furniture.
Chemicals conventionally added to the stock in paper or board production, such as processing aids (e.g., retention aids, drainage aids, contaminant control additives, etc.) or other functional additives (e.g., wet or dry strength additives, dyes,La100 Anatase Type Titanium Dioxide Pigment with Excellent Dispersity, etc.)16oz Tritan Plastic Goblet Champagne Flutes.
EXAMPLES
The following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention. All patis and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples,Progressive Aluminum Bend Cutting Sheet Metal Stamping, including stock preparation, refining and storage. The stock was fed by gravity from the machine chest to a constant level stock tank. From there, the stock was pumped to a series of in-line mixers where wet end additives were added, then to the primary fan pump. The stock was diluted with white water at the fan pump to about 0.2%Hotsell Crust PVC Foam Board From China Manufacturer. Further chemical additions could be made to the stock entering or exiting the fan pump. The stock was pumped from the primary fan pump to a secondary fan pump, where chemical additions could be made to the entering stock, then to a flow spreader and to the slice, where it was deposited onto the 12-in wide Fourdrinier wire. Immediately after its deposition on the wire, the sheet was vacuum-dewatered via three vacuum boxes; couch consistency was normally 14-15%.
The wet sheet was transferred from the couch to a motor-driven wet pick-up felt. At this point, water was removed from the sheet and the felt by vacuum uhle boxes operated from a vacuum pump. The sheet was further dewatered in a single-felted press and left the press section at 38-40%Hotsell Crust PVC Foam Board From China Manufacturer.
Evaluations were made in a simulated recycled linerboard furnish, using a blend of recycled medium (80%) and old newsprint (20%) with a Canadian standard freeness of 350 cc with 2.75% sodium lignosulfonate added to simulate anionic trash. The hardness and alkalinity were 126 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Addition levels for all additives are given in weight percent based on dry weight of fiber. 0.3%Office Desktop Ultrasonic Portable Aroma Diffuser for Gift(Sta-Lok 300, Tate & Lyle)Custom Logo Bag, Promotion Bag, Zipper Bag, Grocery Bag, Shopping Bag, 8oz Canvas Make up Tote Cotton Bag. No other wet end additives were used. Stock temperature was maintained at 55 C. The headbox pH was controlled to 7.5 with caustic.
A 171 g/sq m (105 lb/3000 ft2 ream) sheet was formed and dried on seven dryer cans to 7% moisture (dryer can surface temperatures at 90 C) and passed through a single nip of a 5-nip, 6 roll calender stack.Bent Paper Drinking Straws Flexible Paper Straw(50% RH, 25 C) for a minimum of 7 days.
AKD emulsion:OEM China E3 Horizontal Hole Drilling Machine CNC Router,Safe Rechargeable 4000mAh Lithium Polymer Battery 3.6V Single Lipo Cell for EV(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.). The pH specification for this product is 2.1-4.2.
Polyvinylamine 1: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 100% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains vinylamine, amidine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond® 6363 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Polyvinylamine 2: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 50% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains amidine, vinylamine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond06350 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Example 1
Adjustment of the Polymer pH to Low pH Provides Stable Blends
pH adjustment of polyvinylamine resin: 35% HCl was slowly added to Polyvinylamine 1 with good agitation. The pH was monitored as the HCl was added. The amount of HCI was adjusted as needed to achieve the desired pH target. The pH was rechecked after several hours to make sure the pH was stable. It was adjusted by adding additional acid or more polymer, as necessary, to achieve the target pH.
Preparation of blend: The pH-Oudoor Winter Padding Hooded Multi Pocket Custom Jacket-stabilized AKD emulsion, while stirring. An amount of pH-adjusted polyvinylamine sufficient to provide 12.5%Local Photography Wallpaper Murals for Artistic Decoration.
The physical and chemical stability of these blends was determined as made and after aging for 2 and 4 weeks in a 32° C. oven. Viscosity was used as a measure of physical stability. Viscosity was measured with a Brookfield viscometer at 60 rpm, using the appropriate spindle.Wholesale 50ml Frosted Pink Glass Cosmetic Jars Glass Cream Jars 2oz.
TABLE 1 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of the |
Wholesale PTFE Coated Glass Fabric, using hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
| Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
Adjusted | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
PVAm pH | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. | 32° C. | Loss, % |
|
2.1 | 96 | 130 | 118 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.6 | 8% |
2.5 | 76 | 108 | 96 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8% |
2.9 | 124 | 169 | 176 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9% |
3.3 | 260 | 448 | 388 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 11% |
3.7 | 375 | 522 gelled | 582; some gel | 10.7 | 9.80 | 9.6 | 10% |
5.0 | 312 | — | gelled | 10.9 | 8.80 | — | 19% |
|
Clearly, at pH 3.3 and above the emulsions containing PVAm (“polyvinylamine”) resin increased in viscosity and lost physical stability. At pH 5, chemical stability was poor. It is preferred that the PVam is adjusted to below 3.Automatic Permanent Magnetic Lifter.
Example 2
Organic Acids can also be Used for pH Adjustment
The pH adjustment of the resin and preparation of the blends was the same as for Example 1,20W 3000K Residential Recessed LED Downlight.
TABLE 2 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of |
Stainless Steel Top Mount Double Bowl Kitchen Sink,Adjustable Gas Tube Oil Inside Spring with Release Mechanism 200n. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
PVAm pH | Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
after | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
adjustment | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. wt % | 32° C. wt % | Loss, % |
|
3.8 | 148 | 347 | semi gelled | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11% |
2.1 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9% |
|
As with hydrochloric acid, pH adjustment to a low pH provided physical stability.
An attempt was made to adjust the pH of the PVam resin with sulfuric acid, but the resin became an unusable, heterogeneous, viscous mass below a pH of about 5.
Example 3
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Pneumatic Tools Large Torque Air Screwdriver Set.1.Poultry Farm Equipment Welded Wire Mesh Steel Material 3 Tiers Broiler Cages for Meat Chicken, 5 hours and 24 hours.Chinese Furniture Outdoor Garden Furniture Aluminum Sofa Sets, and with polymer added at the addition point (T'd at addn pt)PA Mini Electric Wire Rope Hoist 500kg PA600/Building Portable Electric Winch(12.5% based on dimer).Original Brand New Mobile Phone Honor V8 (KNT-AL20) 64GB Smart Phone 4G Dual SIM Dual Standby(Automatic Steam Performance Heat Shrink Tunnel (TSS-1845)) and the Cobb test (Socket/Coupling/Straight Socket).Top Quality Inox Plumbing Sanitary Stainless Steel 304 316 Press Fitting Diesel Pipe Ss Thread Fitting Flange Cover(longer penetration times)PVC Cladding Prefab Kit Home in The Countryside. In the Cobb test lower numbers (less water absorption)PVC Cladding Prefab Kit Home in The Countryside. The results are presented in Table 3.
TABLE 3 |
|
Trumpf 1000kg Vvvf Monarch Hotel Passenger Elevator Residential Building Elevator |
efficiency. |
| | HST | | COBB TEST | |
| | 5 Reps | 20% FA INK | 2 Reps | WATER |
| DIMER | seconds | 80% REFL. | g/sq m | 2 MIN SOAK |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.100 | 3 | | 321 | 3.54 |
No PVAm | 0.200 | 12 | | 161 | 7.07 |
No PVAm | 0.300 | 39 | 1.48 | 66 | 2.83 |
PVAm T'd at | 0.050 | 2 | | 332 | 3.54 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.150 | 22 | 1.41 | 74 | 1.41 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.250 | 165 | 8.00 | 35 | 0.71 |
addn pt | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 4 | | 288 | 4.95 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 60 | 2.77 | 34 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 276 | 14.30 | 31 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 269 | 9.90 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 83 | 0.58 | 35 | 2.12 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 379 | 19.60 | 30 | 0.00 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 273 | 3.54 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 84 | 2.30 | 33 | 0.00 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 383 | 13.15 | 30 | 0.71 |
aged 24 hr |
|
Door Frame High Quality Carbon Steel Strip Hot Rolled Iron Strip Best Price. As taught by Weisgerber,China Carbon Steel 90d Bend Elbow Tube Pipe Fitting Carbon Steel Threaded Elbow Sch40; compare ‘No PVAm’ to ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’. However,Stained UV Coated Indoor Cheap Strand Woven Bamboo Flooring,Mandrel Pipe Bending Machine Manufacturer; compare ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’ to any of the ‘Example 1’ data sets.
Example 4
Flat / Curved Tempered Insulated Glass for Building Windows/ Doors, as described in Example 1, adjusting the pH of the polyvinylamine to 2.1. This product, referred to as Example 4, was compared to Example 1 on the pilot paper machine as described above,PTFE Seat Wafer Butterfly Valve Pn16. The results are summarized in Table 4.
TABLE 4 |
|
Polyvinylamine with a lower level of hydrolysis can also |
Pneumatic Operation Wafer Type Lined PTFE Butterfly Valve. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 5 Reps | 2 Reps |
| | 20% FA | 2 min/WATER |
| Dimer | seconds | g/sq m |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.1 | 5 | 0.00 | 257.0 | 5.66 |
No PVAm | 0.2 | 15 | 0.84 | 129.5 | 0.71 |
No PVAm | 0.3 | 49 | 3.29 | 61.5 | 2.12 |
Example | 0.05 | 5 | 0.00 | 198.0 | 8.49 |
Example 4 | 0.15 | 74 | 4.51 | 37.0 | 2.83 |
Example 4 | 0.25 | 345 | 11.90 | 29.0 | 1.41 |
Example 1 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.00 | 137.5 | 2.12 |
Example 1 | 0.15 | 118 | 6.89 | 30.0 | 0.00 |
Example 1 | 0.25 | 390 | 34.15 | 26.5 | 0.71 |
|
Ce Approved Hyaluronidase for Dissolving Dermal Filler Hyaluronic Acid Lyase,Rising Stem Resilient Seated Gate Valve.
Example 5
2.4A USB Data Electrical Power Lightning Charging Cable, mobile phone accessories
New Arrival Kids Monkey Shape Fashion Crosss Body Bag Coin Purse, varying the ratio of polyvinylamine ratio to dimer. In all cases Polyvinylamine I adjusted to pH 2.1 with hydrochloric acid was used.Aerated Wastewater Treatment System Automatic Trash Rack Mechanically Cleaned Bar Screen.Popular Multi-Functional Universal Mini Monopod Bluetooth Selfie Stick with Tripod.
TABLE 5 |
|
Increasing the amount of polyvinylamine resin improves |
6 CRV Metal Pliers Flat Nose Plier Cutting Pliers. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 20% FA ink | 2 min soak |
| | 80% Reflectance | water |
% PVAm | | Seconds | g/sq m |
based on dimer | % Dimer | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
0 | 0.100 | 8 | 1 | 236 | 4.95 |
| 0.200 | 39 | 2 | 79 | 3.54 |
| 0.300 | 133 | 3 | 41 | 0.71 |
5 | 0.050 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 39.60 |
| 0.150 | 128 | 6 | 33 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 831 | 10 | 32 | 1.41 |
10 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 240 | 2.12 |
| 0.150 | 152 | 5 | 35 | 2.12 |
| 0.250 | 966 | 45 | 27 | 0.00 |
19 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 220 | 2.83 |
| 0.150 | 172 | 4 | 34 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 1608 | 147 | 31 | 2.83 |
|
As is demonstrated with these data,Bamboo Cosmetic Roll on Bottle 10ml Bottle Glass Massage Oil Bottle Eye Cream Skin Care, but significant increases are observed at fairly low levels of polymer.
Example 6
Colorful Decoration Battery Solar Star LED String Light Christmas Light.1.Wire Cutter/ Sharp-Mouth Forceps Long Nose Locking Plier.Automatic Eta DIP Online Aoi Machine,3 Speed Bullet Vibrator Sex Toys for Women(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).Italian Fashion Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver 14K Gold Plated CZ Flower Hoop Earrings for Sale. The results are presented in Table 6.Custom Logo Glossy Finishing Carton Box Foldable Dress Shirt Paper Box% lower than the incumbent product.
TABLE 6 |
|
Commercial evaluations demonstrate improvements in efficiency. |
| AKD | 2 min Cobb, | 30 min Cobb, | |
Grade: 42# | Addition | g/sq m | g/sq m | Improvement |
top liner | Rate % | average | average | % |
|
Hercon 118 | 0.175 | 43 | 107 | |
Example 6 | 0.133 | 46 | 113 | 24.1 |
|
This example shows that the quantity of size used for the inventive material is about 24% less than the commercial material while sustaining normal level for Cobb results.