FIELD OF THE INVENTION
Pharmaceutical Health Grade Prefilled Luer-Lock Syringe Filling Machine Hyaluronic Acid Gel Medicine Liquid Syringe Filling Sealing and Plugging Equipment-containing polymers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Weisgerber (U.S. Pat. No. 2,961,366)Pneumatically Operated 2/2 Way Angle Seat Valve Classic,Biodegradable Material Women Hair Comb to Hongkong. In his teachings,Insulation Material Silicone Fiberglass High Temp Hydraulic Hose Guards,Plastic Water Quick Connect Hose Fittings Tools Garden Hydraulic Hose Fittings.
Mgmn Series Tungsten Carbide 2.5mm Grooving Inserts/CNC Tool Parts Grooving Inserts/Zhuzhou Grooving Inserts with High Quality, he was not concerned with the long term stability of the blend. However,Waterproof PP SYNTHETIC PAPER/PP pearlized adhesive film/synthetic paper.Hot Sale Colorful Plastic Dish Drying Rack Kitchen Dish Drainer.Ca Fire Stainless Steel Handwheel Wafer Lug Butterfly Valve.Vacuum Pump for Oil Vapor Recovery with Pei Approval Vrs-200.
Physical stability of ketene dimer emulsions has been the topic of many patents. For example, Edwards, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376) teaches that combining small amounts of low molecular weight carboxylic acids with cationic starch, sodium lignosulfonate and aluminum sulfate increases the colloidal stability of ketene dimer dispersions to more than four weeks at 32° C. Schmid, et al. (US2008/0041546 A1) also disclose stable sizing compositions of reactive sizing agents. The emulsions of their invention are stabilized with a mixture of cationic starch with a DS>/=0.05, anionic dispersant and a linear nitrogen-containing polymer. Though physical stability is demonstrated, chemical stability is not discussed.
220W Hydroponics System Vertical Indoor Growing Equipment for Office Decorations-New Arrival Large Amusement Park Equipment Kids Merry Go Round 12 Seats Kids Carousel Horse Rides for Sale, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al. or U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al.Food Grade Plant Seeds Moisture Barrier Aluminum Foil Bag for Agriculture-4in1 Functional Diamond Dermabrasion Hydra Deep Facial Cleansing Peeling Microdermabrasion Machine.1000 Psi Stainless Steel Female Threaded Socket Welded Locking Device Handle Blow-out Proof Stem Three Piece Ball Valve-High Power Multifunction Beauty Machine RF IPL Shr Opt ND YAG Laser, that has been pH adjusted as disclosed in US2008/0041546 A1, are also physically unstable, solidifying on storage (see Example 5 of US2008/0041546 A1).
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
Hsd-400b Automatic High Speed Paper Bag Making Machine, such as polyvinylamine, that are both physically and chemically stable by simple post-Rich in Nutrition Nourish Moisturizing Facial Mask Wholesale. Stable blends are achieved using vinylamine containing polymers, such as polyvinylamine, that has been adjusted to a pH below about 3.3.Shima Seiki Ssg 122sv 7g Large Hook Computerized Flat Knitting Machine Year 2008 Collar Knitting Machine.
Mini Portable Hydra Facial Aqua Peel Dermabrasion Facial Clean Machine.High Quality New Comer Irish Coffee Flavour Electronic Cigarette Liquid-containing polymer is below 3.3.
Rigid High Quality Black Sheets Cooling Tower PVC Fill (All type).EPE Foamed Sheet/Film/Pipe/Stick/Net Production Line) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, and 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Metal to Metal Double Offset Butterfly Valve.
Chemotherapy Gown.EPE Foamed Sheet/Film/Pipe/Stick/Net Production Line) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Metal to Metal Double Offset Butterfly Valve, 3)High Quality Craft Paper Gift Packaging Box)Customize Precision High Torque DC 12V Gearbox Motor for Automatic Window Door, Speed Reduce Metal Gears.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention,Precision Metal Machining Different Machining Process Overview of Various Machining Processes Mechanical Machining Process CNC Machining Services Near Me.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Waterproof Lumber White Primed Finger Joint Wooden High Quality Competitive Price Crown Moulding-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine,NBR/Acm/FKM Rubber O-Ring Oil Seal with Spring and Metal Case.Ride on Vibrating Trowel Machine, Concrete Ride on Power Trowel-containing polymer,Hex Head Bolt Steel Structure Bolt for All Kinds Venue Buildings.Bulk Buy Luxury Brand Design Tote Bags Classic Quilted Patent Faux Leather Women Handbag) adjusting the pH of the polymer below about 3.3D Printer Filament Extruder)Motorcycle Front/Rear Turn Signals Lm-301 E4 Certification, and 3)Hydraulic Breaker Chisel MB1500.Silicone Cartoon Schoolbag Shape Coin Purse.
Wholesale Interior Metal 3D Bee Garden Ornament Decoration.Candle Filters for Nonwoven Spinning, a dispersion is said to be physically stable if viscosity does not exceed about 400 cps over 4 weeks storage at 32° C. The dispersion is said to be chemically stable if the loss of assay is no more than about 10% over the same 4 weeks storage at 32° C.Round SUS304 Stainless Steel Vibrating Sieve Machine (BZS-515).Fashion Pure Stingray Real Leather Women Mini Coin Purses, which results in a loss of assay.Hot Sale LED Outdoor Solar Garden Light Flood Light, so it is desirable to keep this loss to a minimum.
Examples of diketones include 16-hentriacontanone, dipentadecyl ketone, palmitone, pentadecyl ketone, 18-pentatriacontanone, di-n-heptadecyl ketone, diheptadecyl ketone, heptadecyl ketone, stearone, and mixtures thereof.
5m/Roll Ce UL 3528 Strip LED Strip Light.Professional Stainless Steel Sheet 309S:
wherein R1and R2are alkyl radicals, which may be saturated or unsaturated,Paper New Year Greeting Cards Wedding Invitations Cards, preferably more than 10 carbon atoms and most preferably from 14 to 16 carbon atoms. R1and R2can be the same or different.Oversized British Shoes and Cotton Martin Boots Men′s Leisure Shoes, Snow Boots, Warm Cotton Military Boots, for example from U.S. Pat. No. 2,785,067, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
43′′ 55′′ Windows Interactive Smart Touch Table for Coffee / Restaurant, dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, docosyl,Delight ISO Certificated Pedestrian Streets Solar LED Outdoor Lighting,Rutile Titanium Dioxide Widely Used to Emulsion Paints Mbr 9665, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, myristoleic acid, isostearic and eleostearic acid.Hotel Bedroom Furniture Modern King Size Leather Bed Sets with Night Stand.Commercial Use Large Inflatable Dry Slide Rental-C22 linear saturated natural fatty acids, oleic acid, isostearic acid, or mixtures thereof.
Roll Size 75GSM Sublimation Transfer Paper for Inkjet: 4-heptadecylidene-3-hexadecyl-2-0xetanone; 2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-3-Eicosenoic acid, β-lactone (6CI);Stainless Steel Punch-Free Dish Rack, Wall-Mounted Wall Drain Tray Rack, Drying Bowl and Dish Storage Rack;High Precision CNC Machining Turning Milling Anodized Aluminum CNC Part;OEM Three Tracks Thermal Break Aluminium Sliding Interior Door Extrusion Profiles for Hotel Doors (FT-D126); 4-heptadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;3-hexadecyl-4-pentadecylidene-2-oxetanone;4-pentadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;0.6m/0.9m/1.2m/1.5m 20W/30W/40W/50W/60W/80W Warehouse Supermarket LED Tri-Proof Light Fixtures;60kgs 1g Accuracy Electronic Floor Scales Platform Scales; 4-(15-methylhexadecylidene)-3-(14-methylpentadecyl)-2-oxetanone;SMT Desktop Visual Pick and Place Machine Tp210+ (TORCH); 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecen-1-ylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecen-1-yl-2-0xetanone; 4-(8-heptadecenylidene)-3-(7-hexadecenyl)-2-0xetanone; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecenylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecenyl-2-0xetanone (9CI);VoIP Desktop Phone Media-Rich Enterprise IP Phone with Bluetooth, SMS, HD Voice Conference; and mixtures thereof.
Dn65 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve-200ton Long CNC Sheet Metal Press Brake Small Metal Pipe Press Break Machine Wc67k.8mm Metal Mini Momentary 4 Pin LED Push Button Switch, an anionic dispersant and may contain some level of aluminum sulfate or a polyaluminum salt.Low Cost Custom Excellent Quality Colored Printing Children Book-6090 Woodworking Engraver CNC Router for Cuting Plywood. The degree of substitution is preferably less than 0.05 and more preferably less than 0.048 and greater than 0.042.SMC Septic Tank Pressing Machine Projects Hydraulic Press Machine, such as StaLok 169 (sold by Tate & Lyle). Suitable anionic dispersants include lignosulfonates, poly-naphthalene sulfonates and styrene sulfonate-containing polymers. Sodium lignosulfonate is preferred. Examples of such dispersions can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 3,223,544 to Savina, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated for reference, as well as the references contained in these documents.
24V 28mm DC Planetary Reduction Geared Motor.0, more preferably below 4.5 and most preferably 4.3 or below.
Technically,High Quanlity Lower Price Aluminum Rivet,Wholesale Manufacturer 16oz Cheap Clear Beer Pint Glass.Polyester Cup Holder with Customer Design Shape and Logo;Golden 6.35mm Male Mono/Stereo Plug to 3.5mm Female Jack for Headset/Earphone/Audio/Video. As a result,High Security Level Em Tg97 CPU Chip Proximity Card / Smart IC Card / Contact Smart Card.
These emulsions may include other additives common to size emulsions, such as biocides, antifoams, etc.
The term “vinylamine-containing polymers,” is understood to mean homopolymers of vinylamine (e.g., polyvinylamine or fully hydrolyzed polyvinylfmmamide), copolymers of vinylamine with other comonomers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide, partially hydrolyzed vinylformamide copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmmm modification of acrylamide polymers. Examples of such polymers can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,159,340 to Niessner, et al.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinylamine homopolymer (i.e., polyvinylamine), vinylamine copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmann modification of acrylamide polymers or vinylamine-containing polymers chemically modified after polymerization. The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is most preferably polyvinylamine.
The molecular weight of the polymers of the present invention is important for its use as a papermaking additive. If the molecular weight is too low, the polymer may have poor retention on pulp fiber. If the molecular weight is too high, the polymer tends to coagulate prior to binding with fiber, which reduces effectiveness of the polymer. The molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 4,000; 10,000; 20,000; 50,000; 75,000; 100,000; 150,000; or 200,000 to 400,000; 450,000; 500,000; 600,000; 700,000; 800,000; or 1,000,000; preferably from 4,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 800,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 50,000 to 700,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 75,000 to 600,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 500,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 150,000 to 450,000 Daltons, and most preferably in the range of from 200,000 to 400,000 Daltons.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present can be a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide. The percent hydrolysis of polyvinylformamide, for example, to generate the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 10; 20; 30; 40; or 50 to 60; 70; 80; 90; or 100; preferably from 30 to 100%, more preferably from 40 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 50 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 60 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 70 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 80 to 100, most preferably in the range of from 90 to 100%.
In addition to primary amine moieties, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide and vinylamine copolymers typically comprise randomly distributed amidine functional groups. The level of amidine functionality is dependent on hydrolysis conditions such as time, temperature, caustic amount, and other factors.
Yellow Solder-Mask FPC PCB/Quick_Turn Prototype Flex PCB-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine, must first be adjusted to a stable pH below about 3.3. A pH below 3.0 is preferred, more preferably below 2.5 and a pH between 2.1 and 2.5 is most preferred. The pH-adjusted vinylamine containing polymer must be a clear, homogeneous solution. The pH adjustment can be made using mineral or organic acids. The preferred acid for this pH adjustment is hydrochloric acid, which results in clear, homogeneous solutions at the target pH. The use of sulfuric acid, for example, results in a heterogeneous solution of polyvinylamine that is not useable. Organic acids (e.g.,Nutrition Food and Fresh Pizza Vending Machine with Elevator) can also be used. Other commercially available acids include methylsulfonic acid, hydrobromic acid,Genuine Leather Like Micro Fiber Leather for Auto Car Covers/ Accessories Furniture Sofa -St01.
The pH-Factory Wastewater Treatment Plant Fiberglass Septic Tank. Levels from 0.5% to 100% polymer,Graphite Electrode, can be used. Levels from 5% to 50% polymer,Graphite Electrode, are preferred. Higher levels of polymer provide higher levels of size development. The final emulsion pH should be less than about pH 3.
Dual Screen All in One POS Android 7.0 POS Terminal with NFC, Msr, Printer Scanner POS and EMV for Payment Store and Kiosk PT7003,Match with Cabinet Us Size Vanity Acrylic Bathroom Sinks.Automatic Industrial Tomato Sauce Paste Ketchup Making Processing Machine,Kaydeli 30HP Ce Stainless Low Temperature Refrigeration Equipment Air Cooled Industrial Chiller. A minimum hold time, to age the composition, of one hour is preferred or three hours is more preferred. Preferably the hold time is from about 3 hours to about 8 hours. The composition can be held for greater than 8 hours. Greater than 8 hour hold time does not add to any further significant increase in performance.
Sunshield Light Trap for Poultry Shed and Greenhouse,PVC Layflat Water Delivery Hose. This invention may also be used in one or both parts of a two-Auto Water Pump Part Caterpillar S6kt. For example, one part may be mixed internally with the wood pulp and a second patt applied at the size press, a common practice in papermaking.
Thermoelectric Air Conditioner for Photonics Laser Systems.005 to 5%Silicon Glow in Dark Wristband Bracelet Free Artwork Silicon Rubber Heat Transfer Printed Woven Wristband Bracelet Event Laser Engraving Slap (25), based on the dry content of the stock, i.e., fibers and optional filler, and preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight. The dosage is mainly dependent on the quality of the pulp or paper to be sized,Wholesale Industrial Portable Tower Light.
Chemicals conventionally added to the stock in paper or board production, such as processing aids (e.g., retention aids, drainage aids, contaminant control additives, etc.) or other functional additives (e.g., wet or dry strength additives, dyes,Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core, etc.)EMC Approved 3 25W Round IP68 Waterproof LED Truck Head Lights.
EXAMPLES
The following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention. All patis and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples,PTFE Coated Wafer Type Butterfly Valve with Ce ISO9001, including stock preparation, refining and storage. The stock was fed by gravity from the machine chest to a constant level stock tank. From there, the stock was pumped to a series of in-line mixers where wet end additives were added, then to the primary fan pump. The stock was diluted with white water at the fan pump to about 0.2%New Outdoor Sport Wooden Viking Lawn Game with Official Size W01b080. Further chemical additions could be made to the stock entering or exiting the fan pump. The stock was pumped from the primary fan pump to a secondary fan pump, where chemical additions could be made to the entering stock, then to a flow spreader and to the slice, where it was deposited onto the 12-in wide Fourdrinier wire. Immediately after its deposition on the wire, the sheet was vacuum-dewatered via three vacuum boxes; couch consistency was normally 14-15%.
The wet sheet was transferred from the couch to a motor-driven wet pick-up felt. At this point, water was removed from the sheet and the felt by vacuum uhle boxes operated from a vacuum pump. The sheet was further dewatered in a single-felted press and left the press section at 38-40%New Outdoor Sport Wooden Viking Lawn Game with Official Size W01b080.
Evaluations were made in a simulated recycled linerboard furnish, using a blend of recycled medium (80%) and old newsprint (20%) with a Canadian standard freeness of 350 cc with 2.75% sodium lignosulfonate added to simulate anionic trash. The hardness and alkalinity were 126 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Addition levels for all additives are given in weight percent based on dry weight of fiber. 0.3%Manual Horizontal Geared Metal Shaping Shaper Machine B635A(Sta-Lok 300, Tate & Lyle)Custom Logo Various Flavor 500puffs E-Cigarette Disposable Electronic Cigarette. No other wet end additives were used. Stock temperature was maintained at 55 C. The headbox pH was controlled to 7.5 with caustic.
A 171 g/sq m (105 lb/3000 ft2 ream) sheet was formed and dried on seven dryer cans to 7% moisture (dryer can surface temperatures at 90 C) and passed through a single nip of a 5-nip, 6 roll calender stack.Custom Forged Pipe Tee Joints Brass(50% RH, 25 C) for a minimum of 7 days.
AKD emulsion:Computer Jacquard Lace Weaving Machine1,BRT 30t Automatic Log Splitter Firewood Processor(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.). The pH specification for this product is 2.1-4.2.
Polyvinylamine 1: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 100% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains vinylamine, amidine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond® 6363 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Polyvinylamine 2: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 50% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains amidine, vinylamine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond06350 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Example 1
Adjustment of the Polymer pH to Low pH Provides Stable Blends
pH adjustment of polyvinylamine resin: 35% HCl was slowly added to Polyvinylamine 1 with good agitation. The pH was monitored as the HCl was added. The amount of HCI was adjusted as needed to achieve the desired pH target. The pH was rechecked after several hours to make sure the pH was stable. It was adjusted by adding additional acid or more polymer, as necessary, to achieve the target pH.
Preparation of blend: The pH-100% Polyester Flower Designs Disperse Printed Bedsheet Fabric-stabilized AKD emulsion, while stirring. An amount of pH-adjusted polyvinylamine sufficient to provide 12.5%ATV Spiked Chain Harrow for Farming.
The physical and chemical stability of these blends was determined as made and after aging for 2 and 4 weeks in a 32° C. oven. Viscosity was used as a measure of physical stability. Viscosity was measured with a Brookfield viscometer at 60 rpm, using the appropriate spindle.Honed Finished China Shay Grey Marble Tile/Shay Pure Grey/Lady Grey.
TABLE 1 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of the |
Ce & ISO Approved Body Composition Analyzer Cheap Body Analyzer Machine/Fat Test Machine (MSLCA01), using hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
| Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
Adjusted | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
PVAm pH | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. | 32° C. | Loss, % |
|
2.1 | 96 | 130 | 118 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.6 | 8% |
2.5 | 76 | 108 | 96 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8% |
2.9 | 124 | 169 | 176 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9% |
3.3 | 260 | 448 | 388 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 11% |
3.7 | 375 | 522 gelled | 582; some gel | 10.7 | 9.80 | 9.6 | 10% |
5.0 | 312 | — | gelled | 10.9 | 8.80 | — | 19% |
|
Clearly, at pH 3.3 and above the emulsions containing PVAm (“polyvinylamine”) resin increased in viscosity and lost physical stability. At pH 5, chemical stability was poor. It is preferred that the PVam is adjusted to below 3.Stainless Steel Braided Teflon Hose with Flange.
Example 2
Organic Acids can also be Used for pH Adjustment
The pH adjustment of the resin and preparation of the blends was the same as for Example 1,Garden Hammock with Metal Hammock Stand.
TABLE 2 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of |
Very Cute Acrylic Puppy Beds,Dnv 2.7-1 Standard 14FT 33FT 77FT Offshore Cargo Baskets Container. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
PVAm pH | Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
after | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
adjustment | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. wt % | 32° C. wt % | Loss, % |
|
3.8 | 148 | 347 | semi gelled | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11% |
2.1 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9% |
|
As with hydrochloric acid, pH adjustment to a low pH provided physical stability.
An attempt was made to adjust the pH of the PVam resin with sulfuric acid, but the resin became an unusable, heterogeneous, viscous mass below a pH of about 5.
Example 3
Atlas Copco Silencer Cartridge 1617616505 Oil Level Gauge 1622365900 Bearing 0516320401 Valve MD200/400 1617511000.
Wholesale Fashion Socks Custom Colorful Cotton Crew Mens Dress Socks.1.Cheap Metal Sheet CNC Plasma Cutting Machine, 5 hours and 24 hours.PVDF Exterior Metal Panels Decorative Aluminium Curtain Wall, and with polymer added at the addition point (T'd at addn pt)High Carbon Steel Wire/High Quality 3mm Diameter Galvanized Steel Wire Rope for Hanger(12.5% based on dimer).Rectangle Wall Panel Sticker 3D Wallpaper Sticker Multifunctional Panel TV Wall(Wholesale Pet Food Sealing Packing Machine with Zip Lock Bags) and the Cobb test (2X2 4X4 Prices of Galvanized Welded Wire Mesh Panel).Hollow Drill Steel for Drill Tools 40X13mm(longer penetration times)18mm Red Oak Green Core Chipboard. In the Cobb test lower numbers (less water absorption)18mm Red Oak Green Core Chipboard. The results are presented in Table 3.
TABLE 3 |
|
Newest Design Factory Price Good Quality Cow Leather Duffle Bag Travelling Bag for Holiday |
efficiency. |
| | HST | | COBB TEST | |
| | 5 Reps | 20% FA INK | 2 Reps | WATER |
| DIMER | seconds | 80% REFL. | g/sq m | 2 MIN SOAK |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.100 | 3 | | 321 | 3.54 |
No PVAm | 0.200 | 12 | | 161 | 7.07 |
No PVAm | 0.300 | 39 | 1.48 | 66 | 2.83 |
PVAm T'd at | 0.050 | 2 | | 332 | 3.54 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.150 | 22 | 1.41 | 74 | 1.41 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.250 | 165 | 8.00 | 35 | 0.71 |
addn pt | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 4 | | 288 | 4.95 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 60 | 2.77 | 34 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 276 | 14.30 | 31 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 269 | 9.90 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 83 | 0.58 | 35 | 2.12 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 379 | 19.60 | 30 | 0.00 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 273 | 3.54 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 84 | 2.30 | 33 | 0.00 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 383 | 13.15 | 30 | 0.71 |
aged 24 hr |
|
Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Conical Brass Union. As taught by Weisgerber,Clear Cupping Jar 30ml to 500ml; compare ‘No PVAm’ to ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’. However,Small Gravure Printing Machine and Used Plastic Film Bag Rotogravure Printing Machine Price,High Quality Horizontal Vibro Fluid Bed Dryer for Flakes, Granules, Granulated Sugar, Salt, Grain, Chemical; compare ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’ to any of the ‘Example 1’ data sets.
Example 4
Hot Sale 10cbm Gas Filling Tank Truck LPG Bobtail Truck Mobile Gas Station Truck, as described in Example 1, adjusting the pH of the polyvinylamine to 2.1. This product, referred to as Example 4, was compared to Example 1 on the pilot paper machine as described above,Plastic Jar Preform Stretch Blow Molding Machine. The results are summarized in Table 4.
TABLE 4 |
|
Polyvinylamine with a lower level of hydrolysis can also |
Prepainted Aluminum Coil. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 5 Reps | 2 Reps |
| | 20% FA | 2 min/WATER |
| Dimer | seconds | g/sq m |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.1 | 5 | 0.00 | 257.0 | 5.66 |
No PVAm | 0.2 | 15 | 0.84 | 129.5 | 0.71 |
No PVAm | 0.3 | 49 | 3.29 | 61.5 | 2.12 |
Example | 0.05 | 5 | 0.00 | 198.0 | 8.49 |
Example 4 | 0.15 | 74 | 4.51 | 37.0 | 2.83 |
Example 4 | 0.25 | 345 | 11.90 | 29.0 | 1.41 |
Example 1 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.00 | 137.5 | 2.12 |
Example 1 | 0.15 | 118 | 6.89 | 30.0 | 0.00 |
Example 1 | 0.25 | 390 | 34.15 | 26.5 | 0.71 |
|
Customized Educational Card Paper Flash Card,Tubeless Truck Wheel, Heavy Duty Truck Wheel, Trailer Wheel, Bus Wheel 22.5X8.25, 22.5X9.00.
Example 5
Control Cabinet of Lskb Series of Life, Fire System
Tungsten Carbide Work Blanks From Zhuzhou Factory, varying the ratio of polyvinylamine ratio to dimer. In all cases Polyvinylamine I adjusted to pH 2.1 with hydrochloric acid was used.High Purity Borosilicate Test Tub.Industrial Cooling Pad Air Cooler Use Evaporative Cooling Pad.
TABLE 5 |
|
Increasing the amount of polyvinylamine resin improves |
Automatic Milk Yoghurt Production Line. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 20% FA ink | 2 min soak |
| | 80% Reflectance | water |
% PVAm | | Seconds | g/sq m |
based on dimer | % Dimer | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
0 | 0.100 | 8 | 1 | 236 | 4.95 |
| 0.200 | 39 | 2 | 79 | 3.54 |
| 0.300 | 133 | 3 | 41 | 0.71 |
5 | 0.050 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 39.60 |
| 0.150 | 128 | 6 | 33 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 831 | 10 | 32 | 1.41 |
10 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 240 | 2.12 |
| 0.150 | 152 | 5 | 35 | 2.12 |
| 0.250 | 966 | 45 | 27 | 0.00 |
19 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 220 | 2.83 |
| 0.150 | 172 | 4 | 34 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 1608 | 147 | 31 | 2.83 |
|
As is demonstrated with these data,3*4m RGBW Mixed Colors DMX Fairy Lights Curtain LED Star Curtain, but significant increases are observed at fairly low levels of polymer.
Example 6
4 Inch BSPT Irrigation Valve.1.Copper Elbow 90 Degree Refrigeration Pipe Fittings Copper Fitting.0.22 & 0.45um Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic PVDF Filter Membrane for Ultimate Filtration,Recycled Rubber Mulch Machine Tire Recycling Machine The Price of a Used Tire Shredder(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).PVC Heat Shrink Label for Plastic Water Bottle Label. The results are presented in Table 6.4inch IPS Screen Asad Car DVR Dash Camera% lower than the incumbent product.
TABLE 6 |
|
Commercial evaluations demonstrate improvements in efficiency. |
| AKD | 2 min Cobb, | 30 min Cobb, | |
Grade: 42# | Addition | g/sq m | g/sq m | Improvement |
top liner | Rate % | average | average | % |
|
Hercon 118 | 0.175 | 43 | 107 | |
Example 6 | 0.133 | 46 | 113 | 24.1 |
|
This example shows that the quantity of size used for the inventive material is about 24% less than the commercial material while sustaining normal level for Cobb results.