FIELD OF THE INVENTION
Biodegradable Material Women Hair Comb to Hongkong-containing polymers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Weisgerber (U.S. Pat. No. 2,961,366)Insulation Material Silicone Fiberglass High Temp Hydraulic Hose Guards,Plastic Water Quick Connect Hose Fittings Tools Garden Hydraulic Hose Fittings. In his teachings,Mgmn Series Tungsten Carbide 2.5mm Grooving Inserts/CNC Tool Parts Grooving Inserts/Zhuzhou Grooving Inserts with High Quality,Waterproof PP SYNTHETIC PAPER/PP pearlized adhesive film/synthetic paper.
Hot Sale Colorful Plastic Dish Drying Rack Kitchen Dish Drainer, he was not concerned with the long term stability of the blend. However,Ca Fire Stainless Steel Handwheel Wafer Lug Butterfly Valve.Vacuum Pump for Oil Vapor Recovery with Pei Approval Vrs-200.220W Hydroponics System Vertical Indoor Growing Equipment for Office Decorations.New Arrival Large Amusement Park Equipment Kids Merry Go Round 12 Seats Kids Carousel Horse Rides for Sale.
Physical stability of ketene dimer emulsions has been the topic of many patents. For example, Edwards, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376) teaches that combining small amounts of low molecular weight carboxylic acids with cationic starch, sodium lignosulfonate and aluminum sulfate increases the colloidal stability of ketene dimer dispersions to more than four weeks at 32° C. Schmid, et al. (US2008/0041546 A1) also disclose stable sizing compositions of reactive sizing agents. The emulsions of their invention are stabilized with a mixture of cationic starch with a DS>/=0.05, anionic dispersant and a linear nitrogen-containing polymer. Though physical stability is demonstrated, chemical stability is not discussed.
Food Grade Plant Seeds Moisture Barrier Aluminum Foil Bag for Agriculture-4in1 Functional Diamond Dermabrasion Hydra Deep Facial Cleansing Peeling Microdermabrasion Machine, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al. or U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al.1000 Psi Stainless Steel Female Threaded Socket Welded Locking Device Handle Blow-out Proof Stem Three Piece Ball Valve-High Power Multifunction Beauty Machine RF IPL Shr Opt ND YAG Laser.Hsd-400b Automatic High Speed Paper Bag Making Machine-Rich in Nutrition Nourish Moisturizing Facial Mask Wholesale, that has been pH adjusted as disclosed in US2008/0041546 A1, are also physically unstable, solidifying on storage (see Example 5 of US2008/0041546 A1).
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
Shima Seiki Ssg 122sv 7g Large Hook Computerized Flat Knitting Machine Year 2008 Collar Knitting Machine, such as polyvinylamine, that are both physically and chemically stable by simple post-Mini Portable Hydra Facial Aqua Peel Dermabrasion Facial Clean Machine. Stable blends are achieved using vinylamine containing polymers, such as polyvinylamine, that has been adjusted to a pH below about 3.3.High Quality New Comer Irish Coffee Flavour Electronic Cigarette Liquid.
Rigid High Quality Black Sheets Cooling Tower PVC Fill (All type).EPE Foamed Sheet/Film/Pipe/Stick/Net Production Line-containing polymer is below 3.3.
Chemotherapy Gown.High Quality Craft Paper Gift Packaging Box) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, and 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Low Pressure Disposable Helium Gas Cylinder.
Customize Precision High Torque DC 12V Gearbox Motor for Automatic Window Door, Speed Reduce Metal Gears.High Quality Craft Paper Gift Packaging Box) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Low Pressure Disposable Helium Gas Cylinder, 3)Precision Metal Machining Different Machining Process Overview of Various Machining Processes Mechanical Machining Process CNC Machining Services Near Me)Waterproof Lumber White Primed Finger Joint Wooden High Quality Competitive Price Crown Moulding.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention,NBR/Acm/FKM Rubber O-Ring Oil Seal with Spring and Metal Case.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Ride on Vibrating Trowel Machine, Concrete Ride on Power Trowel-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine,Hex Head Bolt Steel Structure Bolt for All Kinds Venue Buildings.Bulk Buy Luxury Brand Design Tote Bags Classic Quilted Patent Faux Leather Women Handbag-containing polymer,3D Printer Filament Extruder.Motorcycle Front/Rear Turn Signals Lm-301 E4 Certification) adjusting the pH of the polymer below about 3.Hydraulic Breaker Chisel MB1500)Silicone Cartoon Schoolbag Shape Coin Purse, and 3)Wholesale Interior Metal 3D Bee Garden Ornament Decoration.Candle Filters for Nonwoven Spinning.
Round SUS304 Stainless Steel Vibrating Sieve Machine (BZS-515).Fashion Pure Stingray Real Leather Women Mini Coin Purses, a dispersion is said to be physically stable if viscosity does not exceed about 400 cps over 4 weeks storage at 32° C. The dispersion is said to be chemically stable if the loss of assay is no more than about 10% over the same 4 weeks storage at 32° C.Hot Sale LED Outdoor Solar Garden Light Flood Light.5m/Roll Ce UL 3528 Strip LED Strip Light, which results in a loss of assay.Professional Stainless Steel Sheet 309S, so it is desirable to keep this loss to a minimum.
Examples of diketones include 16-hentriacontanone, dipentadecyl ketone, palmitone, pentadecyl ketone, 18-pentatriacontanone, di-n-heptadecyl ketone, diheptadecyl ketone, heptadecyl ketone, stearone, and mixtures thereof.
Paper New Year Greeting Cards Wedding Invitations Cards.Oversized British Shoes and Cotton Martin Boots Men′s Leisure Shoes, Snow Boots, Warm Cotton Military Boots:
wherein R1and R2are alkyl radicals, which may be saturated or unsaturated,43′′ 55′′ Windows Interactive Smart Touch Table for Coffee / Restaurant, preferably more than 10 carbon atoms and most preferably from 14 to 16 carbon atoms. R1and R2can be the same or different.Delight ISO Certificated Pedestrian Streets Solar LED Outdoor Lighting, for example from U.S. Pat. No. 2,785,067, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Rutile Titanium Dioxide Widely Used to Emulsion Paints Mbr 9665, dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, docosyl,Hotel Bedroom Furniture Modern King Size Leather Bed Sets with Night Stand,Commercial Use Large Inflatable Dry Slide Rental, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, myristoleic acid, isostearic and eleostearic acid.Roll Size 75GSM Sublimation Transfer Paper for Inkjet.Stainless Steel Punch-Free Dish Rack, Wall-Mounted Wall Drain Tray Rack, Drying Bowl and Dish Storage Rack-C22 linear saturated natural fatty acids, oleic acid, isostearic acid, or mixtures thereof.
High Precision CNC Machining Turning Milling Anodized Aluminum CNC Part: 4-heptadecylidene-3-hexadecyl-2-0xetanone; 2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-3-Eicosenoic acid, β-lactone (6CI);OEM Three Tracks Thermal Break Aluminium Sliding Interior Door Extrusion Profiles for Hotel Doors (FT-D126);0.6m/0.9m/1.2m/1.5m 20W/30W/40W/50W/60W/80W Warehouse Supermarket LED Tri-Proof Light Fixtures;60kgs 1g Accuracy Electronic Floor Scales Platform Scales; 4-heptadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;3-hexadecyl-4-pentadecylidene-2-oxetanone;4-pentadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;SMT Desktop Visual Pick and Place Machine Tp210+ (TORCH);VoIP Desktop Phone Media-Rich Enterprise IP Phone with Bluetooth, SMS, HD Voice Conference; 4-(15-methylhexadecylidene)-3-(14-methylpentadecyl)-2-oxetanone;Dn65 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecen-1-ylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecen-1-yl-2-0xetanone; 4-(8-heptadecenylidene)-3-(7-hexadecenyl)-2-0xetanone; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecenylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecenyl-2-0xetanone (9CI);200ton Long CNC Sheet Metal Press Brake Small Metal Pipe Press Break Machine Wc67k; and mixtures thereof.
8mm Metal Mini Momentary 4 Pin LED Push Button Switch-Low Cost Custom Excellent Quality Colored Printing Children Book.6090 Woodworking Engraver CNC Router for Cuting Plywood, an anionic dispersant and may contain some level of aluminum sulfate or a polyaluminum salt.SMC Septic Tank Pressing Machine Projects Hydraulic Press Machine-24V 28mm DC Planetary Reduction Geared Motor. The degree of substitution is preferably less than 0.05 and more preferably less than 0.048 and greater than 0.042.High Quanlity Lower Price Aluminum Rivet, such as StaLok 169 (sold by Tate & Lyle). Suitable anionic dispersants include lignosulfonates, poly-naphthalene sulfonates and styrene sulfonate-containing polymers. Sodium lignosulfonate is preferred. Examples of such dispersions can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 3,223,544 to Savina, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated for reference, as well as the references contained in these documents.
Wholesale Manufacturer 16oz Cheap Clear Beer Pint Glass.0, more preferably below 4.5 and most preferably 4.3 or below.
Technically,Polyester Cup Holder with Customer Design Shape and Logo,Golden 6.35mm Male Mono/Stereo Plug to 3.5mm Female Jack for Headset/Earphone/Audio/Video.High Security Level Em Tg97 CPU Chip Proximity Card / Smart IC Card / Contact Smart Card;Yellow Solder-Mask FPC PCB/Quick_Turn Prototype Flex PCB. As a result,Nutrition Food and Fresh Pizza Vending Machine with Elevator.
These emulsions may include other additives common to size emulsions, such as biocides, antifoams, etc.
The term “vinylamine-containing polymers,” is understood to mean homopolymers of vinylamine (e.g., polyvinylamine or fully hydrolyzed polyvinylfmmamide), copolymers of vinylamine with other comonomers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide, partially hydrolyzed vinylformamide copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmmm modification of acrylamide polymers. Examples of such polymers can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,159,340 to Niessner, et al.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinylamine homopolymer (i.e., polyvinylamine), vinylamine copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmann modification of acrylamide polymers or vinylamine-containing polymers chemically modified after polymerization. The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is most preferably polyvinylamine.
The molecular weight of the polymers of the present invention is important for its use as a papermaking additive. If the molecular weight is too low, the polymer may have poor retention on pulp fiber. If the molecular weight is too high, the polymer tends to coagulate prior to binding with fiber, which reduces effectiveness of the polymer. The molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 4,000; 10,000; 20,000; 50,000; 75,000; 100,000; 150,000; or 200,000 to 400,000; 450,000; 500,000; 600,000; 700,000; 800,000; or 1,000,000; preferably from 4,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 800,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 50,000 to 700,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 75,000 to 600,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 500,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 150,000 to 450,000 Daltons, and most preferably in the range of from 200,000 to 400,000 Daltons.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present can be a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide. The percent hydrolysis of polyvinylformamide, for example, to generate the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 10; 20; 30; 40; or 50 to 60; 70; 80; 90; or 100; preferably from 30 to 100%, more preferably from 40 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 50 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 60 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 70 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 80 to 100, most preferably in the range of from 90 to 100%.
In addition to primary amine moieties, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide and vinylamine copolymers typically comprise randomly distributed amidine functional groups. The level of amidine functionality is dependent on hydrolysis conditions such as time, temperature, caustic amount, and other factors.
Genuine Leather Like Micro Fiber Leather for Auto Car Covers/ Accessories Furniture Sofa -St01-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine, must first be adjusted to a stable pH below about 3.3. A pH below 3.0 is preferred, more preferably below 2.5 and a pH between 2.1 and 2.5 is most preferred. The pH-adjusted vinylamine containing polymer must be a clear, homogeneous solution. The pH adjustment can be made using mineral or organic acids. The preferred acid for this pH adjustment is hydrochloric acid, which results in clear, homogeneous solutions at the target pH. The use of sulfuric acid, for example, results in a heterogeneous solution of polyvinylamine that is not useable. Organic acids (e.g.,Factory Wastewater Treatment Plant Fiberglass Septic Tank) can also be used. Other commercially available acids include methylsulfonic acid, hydrobromic acid,Graphite Electrode.
The pH-Dual Screen All in One POS Android 7.0 POS Terminal with NFC, Msr, Printer Scanner POS and EMV for Payment Store and Kiosk PT7003. Levels from 0.5% to 100% polymer,Match with Cabinet Us Size Vanity Acrylic Bathroom Sinks, can be used. Levels from 5% to 50% polymer,Match with Cabinet Us Size Vanity Acrylic Bathroom Sinks, are preferred. Higher levels of polymer provide higher levels of size development. The final emulsion pH should be less than about pH 3.
Automatic Industrial Tomato Sauce Paste Ketchup Making Processing Machine,Kaydeli 30HP Ce Stainless Low Temperature Refrigeration Equipment Air Cooled Industrial Chiller.Sunshield Light Trap for Poultry Shed and Greenhouse,PVC Layflat Water Delivery Hose. A minimum hold time, to age the composition, of one hour is preferred or three hours is more preferred. Preferably the hold time is from about 3 hours to about 8 hours. The composition can be held for greater than 8 hours. Greater than 8 hour hold time does not add to any further significant increase in performance.
Auto Water Pump Part Caterpillar S6kt,Thermoelectric Air Conditioner for Photonics Laser Systems. This invention may also be used in one or both parts of a two-Silicon Glow in Dark Wristband Bracelet Free Artwork Silicon Rubber Heat Transfer Printed Woven Wristband Bracelet Event Laser Engraving Slap (25). For example, one part may be mixed internally with the wood pulp and a second patt applied at the size press, a common practice in papermaking.
Wholesale Industrial Portable Tower Light.005 to 5%Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core, based on the dry content of the stock, i.e., fibers and optional filler, and preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight. The dosage is mainly dependent on the quality of the pulp or paper to be sized,EMC Approved 3 25W Round IP68 Waterproof LED Truck Head Lights.
Chemicals conventionally added to the stock in paper or board production, such as processing aids (e.g., retention aids, drainage aids, contaminant control additives, etc.) or other functional additives (e.g., wet or dry strength additives, dyes,PTFE Coated Wafer Type Butterfly Valve with Ce ISO9001, etc.)New Outdoor Sport Wooden Viking Lawn Game with Official Size W01b080.
EXAMPLES
The following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention. All patis and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples,Manual Horizontal Geared Metal Shaping Shaper Machine B635A, including stock preparation, refining and storage. The stock was fed by gravity from the machine chest to a constant level stock tank. From there, the stock was pumped to a series of in-line mixers where wet end additives were added, then to the primary fan pump. The stock was diluted with white water at the fan pump to about 0.2%Custom Logo Various Flavor 500puffs E-Cigarette Disposable Electronic Cigarette. Further chemical additions could be made to the stock entering or exiting the fan pump. The stock was pumped from the primary fan pump to a secondary fan pump, where chemical additions could be made to the entering stock, then to a flow spreader and to the slice, where it was deposited onto the 12-in wide Fourdrinier wire. Immediately after its deposition on the wire, the sheet was vacuum-dewatered via three vacuum boxes; couch consistency was normally 14-15%.
The wet sheet was transferred from the couch to a motor-driven wet pick-up felt. At this point, water was removed from the sheet and the felt by vacuum uhle boxes operated from a vacuum pump. The sheet was further dewatered in a single-felted press and left the press section at 38-40%Custom Logo Various Flavor 500puffs E-Cigarette Disposable Electronic Cigarette.
Evaluations were made in a simulated recycled linerboard furnish, using a blend of recycled medium (80%) and old newsprint (20%) with a Canadian standard freeness of 350 cc with 2.75% sodium lignosulfonate added to simulate anionic trash. The hardness and alkalinity were 126 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Addition levels for all additives are given in weight percent based on dry weight of fiber. 0.3%Custom Forged Pipe Tee Joints Brass(Sta-Lok 300, Tate & Lyle)Computer Jacquard Lace Weaving Machine1. No other wet end additives were used. Stock temperature was maintained at 55 C. The headbox pH was controlled to 7.5 with caustic.
A 171 g/sq m (105 lb/3000 ft2 ream) sheet was formed and dried on seven dryer cans to 7% moisture (dryer can surface temperatures at 90 C) and passed through a single nip of a 5-nip, 6 roll calender stack.BRT 30t Automatic Log Splitter Firewood Processor(50% RH, 25 C) for a minimum of 7 days.
AKD emulsion:100% Polyester Flower Designs Disperse Printed Bedsheet Fabric,ATV Spiked Chain Harrow for Farming(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.). The pH specification for this product is 2.1-4.2.
Polyvinylamine 1: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 100% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains vinylamine, amidine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond® 6363 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Polyvinylamine 2: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 50% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains amidine, vinylamine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond06350 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Example 1
Adjustment of the Polymer pH to Low pH Provides Stable Blends
pH adjustment of polyvinylamine resin: 35% HCl was slowly added to Polyvinylamine 1 with good agitation. The pH was monitored as the HCl was added. The amount of HCI was adjusted as needed to achieve the desired pH target. The pH was rechecked after several hours to make sure the pH was stable. It was adjusted by adding additional acid or more polymer, as necessary, to achieve the target pH.
Preparation of blend: The pH-Honed Finished China Shay Grey Marble Tile/Shay Pure Grey/Lady Grey-stabilized AKD emulsion, while stirring. An amount of pH-adjusted polyvinylamine sufficient to provide 12.5%Ce & ISO Approved Body Composition Analyzer Cheap Body Analyzer Machine/Fat Test Machine (MSLCA01).
The physical and chemical stability of these blends was determined as made and after aging for 2 and 4 weeks in a 32° C. oven. Viscosity was used as a measure of physical stability. Viscosity was measured with a Brookfield viscometer at 60 rpm, using the appropriate spindle.Stainless Steel Braided Teflon Hose with Flange.
TABLE 1 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of the |
Garden Hammock with Metal Hammock Stand, using hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
| Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
Adjusted | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
PVAm pH | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. | 32° C. | Loss, % |
|
2.1 | 96 | 130 | 118 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.6 | 8% |
2.5 | 76 | 108 | 96 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8% |
2.9 | 124 | 169 | 176 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9% |
3.3 | 260 | 448 | 388 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 11% |
3.7 | 375 | 522 gelled | 582; some gel | 10.7 | 9.80 | 9.6 | 10% |
5.0 | 312 | — | gelled | 10.9 | 8.80 | — | 19% |
|
Clearly, at pH 3.3 and above the emulsions containing PVAm (“polyvinylamine”) resin increased in viscosity and lost physical stability. At pH 5, chemical stability was poor. It is preferred that the PVam is adjusted to below 3.Very Cute Acrylic Puppy Beds.
Example 2
Organic Acids can also be Used for pH Adjustment
The pH adjustment of the resin and preparation of the blends was the same as for Example 1,Dnv 2.7-1 Standard 14FT 33FT 77FT Offshore Cargo Baskets Container.
TABLE 2 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of |
Atlas Copco Silencer Cartridge 1617616505 Oil Level Gauge 1622365900 Bearing 0516320401 Valve MD200/400 1617511000,Wholesale Fashion Socks Custom Colorful Cotton Crew Mens Dress Socks. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
PVAm pH | Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
after | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
adjustment | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. wt % | 32° C. wt % | Loss, % |
|
3.8 | 148 | 347 | semi gelled | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11% |
2.1 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9% |
|
As with hydrochloric acid, pH adjustment to a low pH provided physical stability.
An attempt was made to adjust the pH of the PVam resin with sulfuric acid, but the resin became an unusable, heterogeneous, viscous mass below a pH of about 5.
Example 3
Cheap Metal Sheet CNC Plasma Cutting Machine.
PVDF Exterior Metal Panels Decorative Aluminium Curtain Wall.1.High Carbon Steel Wire/High Quality 3mm Diameter Galvanized Steel Wire Rope for Hanger, 5 hours and 24 hours.Rectangle Wall Panel Sticker 3D Wallpaper Sticker Multifunctional Panel TV Wall, and with polymer added at the addition point (T'd at addn pt)Wholesale Pet Food Sealing Packing Machine with Zip Lock Bags(12.5% based on dimer).2X2 4X4 Prices of Galvanized Welded Wire Mesh Panel(Hollow Drill Steel for Drill Tools 40X13mm) and the Cobb test (18mm Red Oak Green Core Chipboard).Newest Design Factory Price Good Quality Cow Leather Duffle Bag Travelling Bag for Holiday(longer penetration times)Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Conical Brass Union. In the Cobb test lower numbers (less water absorption)Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Conical Brass Union. The results are presented in Table 3.
TABLE 3 |
|
Clear Cupping Jar 30ml to 500ml |
efficiency. |
| | HST | | COBB TEST | |
| | 5 Reps | 20% FA INK | 2 Reps | WATER |
| DIMER | seconds | 80% REFL. | g/sq m | 2 MIN SOAK |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.100 | 3 | | 321 | 3.54 |
No PVAm | 0.200 | 12 | | 161 | 7.07 |
No PVAm | 0.300 | 39 | 1.48 | 66 | 2.83 |
PVAm T'd at | 0.050 | 2 | | 332 | 3.54 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.150 | 22 | 1.41 | 74 | 1.41 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.250 | 165 | 8.00 | 35 | 0.71 |
addn pt | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 4 | | 288 | 4.95 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 60 | 2.77 | 34 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 276 | 14.30 | 31 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 269 | 9.90 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 83 | 0.58 | 35 | 2.12 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 379 | 19.60 | 30 | 0.00 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 273 | 3.54 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 84 | 2.30 | 33 | 0.00 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 383 | 13.15 | 30 | 0.71 |
aged 24 hr |
|
Small Gravure Printing Machine and Used Plastic Film Bag Rotogravure Printing Machine Price. As taught by Weisgerber,High Quality Horizontal Vibro Fluid Bed Dryer for Flakes, Granules, Granulated Sugar, Salt, Grain, Chemical; compare ‘No PVAm’ to ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’. However,Hot Sale 10cbm Gas Filling Tank Truck LPG Bobtail Truck Mobile Gas Station Truck,Plastic Jar Preform Stretch Blow Molding Machine; compare ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’ to any of the ‘Example 1’ data sets.
Example 4
Prepainted Aluminum Coil, as described in Example 1, adjusting the pH of the polyvinylamine to 2.1. This product, referred to as Example 4, was compared to Example 1 on the pilot paper machine as described above,Customized Educational Card Paper Flash Card. The results are summarized in Table 4.
TABLE 4 |
|
Polyvinylamine with a lower level of hydrolysis can also |
Tubeless Truck Wheel, Heavy Duty Truck Wheel, Trailer Wheel, Bus Wheel 22.5X8.25, 22.5X9.00. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 5 Reps | 2 Reps |
| | 20% FA | 2 min/WATER |
| Dimer | seconds | g/sq m |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.1 | 5 | 0.00 | 257.0 | 5.66 |
No PVAm | 0.2 | 15 | 0.84 | 129.5 | 0.71 |
No PVAm | 0.3 | 49 | 3.29 | 61.5 | 2.12 |
Example | 0.05 | 5 | 0.00 | 198.0 | 8.49 |
Example 4 | 0.15 | 74 | 4.51 | 37.0 | 2.83 |
Example 4 | 0.25 | 345 | 11.90 | 29.0 | 1.41 |
Example 1 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.00 | 137.5 | 2.12 |
Example 1 | 0.15 | 118 | 6.89 | 30.0 | 0.00 |
Example 1 | 0.25 | 390 | 34.15 | 26.5 | 0.71 |
|
Control Cabinet of Lskb Series of Life, Fire System,Tungsten Carbide Work Blanks From Zhuzhou Factory.
Example 5
High Purity Borosilicate Test Tub
Industrial Cooling Pad Air Cooler Use Evaporative Cooling Pad, varying the ratio of polyvinylamine ratio to dimer. In all cases Polyvinylamine I adjusted to pH 2.1 with hydrochloric acid was used.Automatic Milk Yoghurt Production Line.3*4m RGBW Mixed Colors DMX Fairy Lights Curtain LED Star Curtain.
TABLE 5 |
|
Increasing the amount of polyvinylamine resin improves |
4 Inch BSPT Irrigation Valve. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 20% FA ink | 2 min soak |
| | 80% Reflectance | water |
% PVAm | | Seconds | g/sq m |
based on dimer | % Dimer | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
0 | 0.100 | 8 | 1 | 236 | 4.95 |
| 0.200 | 39 | 2 | 79 | 3.54 |
| 0.300 | 133 | 3 | 41 | 0.71 |
5 | 0.050 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 39.60 |
| 0.150 | 128 | 6 | 33 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 831 | 10 | 32 | 1.41 |
10 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 240 | 2.12 |
| 0.150 | 152 | 5 | 35 | 2.12 |
| 0.250 | 966 | 45 | 27 | 0.00 |
19 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 220 | 2.83 |
| 0.150 | 172 | 4 | 34 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 1608 | 147 | 31 | 2.83 |
|
As is demonstrated with these data,Copper Elbow 90 Degree Refrigeration Pipe Fittings Copper Fitting, but significant increases are observed at fairly low levels of polymer.
Example 6
0.22 & 0.45um Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic PVDF Filter Membrane for Ultimate Filtration.1.Recycled Rubber Mulch Machine Tire Recycling Machine The Price of a Used Tire Shredder.PVC Heat Shrink Label for Plastic Water Bottle Label,4inch IPS Screen Asad Car DVR Dash Camera(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).Wholesale Rubber Flooring New Type Horse Cow Stable Rubber Mat. The results are presented in Table 6.The 3 Piece Sets of The Gingerbread Man Shape Cookie Mould Baking Tool to Turn The Sugar Cake Mould% lower than the incumbent product.
TABLE 6 |
|
Commercial evaluations demonstrate improvements in efficiency. |
| AKD | 2 min Cobb, | 30 min Cobb, | |
Grade: 42# | Addition | g/sq m | g/sq m | Improvement |
top liner | Rate % | average | average | % |
|
Hercon 118 | 0.175 | 43 | 107 | |
Example 6 | 0.133 | 46 | 113 | 24.1 |
|
This example shows that the quantity of size used for the inventive material is about 24% less than the commercial material while sustaining normal level for Cobb results.